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How Tech Rivals Collaborate to Create Standards

How fierce competitors like Intel, IBM, and Ericsson set rivalry aside to build universal standards such as USB and Bluetooth.

Introduction

Hey there, corporate professionals! Have you ever wondered how tech companies, often fierce rivals, come together to create universal standards like USB, HDMI, or Bluetooth? Let's delve into this intriguing world where competition takes a backseat for the greater good. πŸ€πŸ’»

The Need for Standardization: A Common Problem πŸ› οΈπŸŒ

In the early '90s, the lack of standardization was a significant barrier to the widespread adoption of PCs. Different connectors and software configurations made PCs less user-friendly, especially for novices. πŸ› οΈπŸŒ

USB: A Collective Effort πŸ”„πŸ”Œ

An engineer from Intel conceptualized USB, but it took a village to make it a reality. Intel, IBM, Compaq, and Microsoft all played roles in developing and implementing USB, making PCs more accessible to average users. πŸ”„πŸ”Œ

Bluetooth: Born from Necessity πŸ“±πŸ’»

IBM and Ericsson, both struggling in the mobile market, collaborated to create Bluetooth. Initially designed to link a phone and a laptop over short distances, Bluetooth became an open standard, gaining widespread adoption. πŸ“±πŸ’»

The Power of Open Standards πŸŒπŸ”“

By making Bluetooth an open standard, IBM and Ericsson positioned their products as pioneers in a technology they hoped would become popularβ€”and it did. πŸŒπŸ”“

HDMI: A Double-Edged Sword πŸ“ΊπŸ”’

HDMI simplified AV setups by reducing the number of cables needed. However, it also included HDCP technology to prevent copyright infringement, a move to appease movie studios concerned about piracy. πŸ“ΊπŸ”’

The HDMI Forum: Collaboration Amidst Competition πŸ€πŸ“Ί

Companies like Panasonic, Philips, and Sony, despite being competitors, formed the HDMI Forum to develop and maintain the HDMI standard. πŸ€πŸ“Ί

Conclusion: The Bigger Picture 🌍🀝

Tech companies often set aside their rivalries to solve common problems through standardization. These collaborations not only benefit the companies but also make technology more accessible and user-friendly for consumers like us. 🌍🀝

Originally published on LinkedIn .

Amr Elharony
Delivery Lead, Mentor, FinTech Author & Speaker β€” bridging banking and technology to deliver measurable digital transformation across MENA.

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